Trastuzumab, also known by its brand name Herceptin, is a medication commonly used in the treatment of HER2-positive breast cancer. This type of breast cancer is characterized by the overexpression of the HER2 protein, which can lead to more aggressive tumor growth. Trastuzumab works by targeting and binding to the HER2 protein, inhibiting its activity and slowing down the growth of cancer cells.
Trastuzumab is typically administered intravenously and is often used in combination with other chemotherapy drugs to maximize its effectiveness. It has been shown to significantly improve outcomes for patients with HER2-positive breast cancer, reducing the risk of disease recurrence and improving overall survival rates.
Like all medications, trastuzumab can cause side effects. Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and fatigue. In some cases, more serious side effects such as heart problems or allergic reactions may occur. It is important for patients receiving trastuzumab to be closely monitored by their healthcare team to ensure any side effects are promptly addressed.
It is important for patients to discuss any concerns or questions about trastuzumab with their healthcare provider. They can provide more information about the medication, its potential benefits, and any potential risks. It is also important for patients to follow their treatment plan as prescribed and attend all scheduled appointments to ensure the best possible outcomes.
Overall, trastuzumab is a valuable medication in the treatment of HER2-positive breast cancer and has helped improve the prognosis for many patients. By working closely with their healthcare team, patients can navigate their treatment journey with confidence and hope for a positive outcome.