Riociguat is a medication that is used to treat two different types of pulmonary hypertension: chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) and pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). It works by stimulating the production of nitric oxide in the blood vessels, which helps to relax and widen the vessels, allowing for improved blood flow.
Patients with CTEPH have blood clots in the lungs that restrict blood flow, leading to increased pressure in the pulmonary arteries. Riociguat helps to reduce this pressure and improve exercise capacity in these patients. Similarly, patients with PAH have narrowed blood vessels in the lungs, which also leads to increased pressure and difficulty breathing. Riociguat can help to alleviate these symptoms and improve quality of life.
It is important to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions when taking Riociguat, as the dosage and frequency will vary depending on your specific condition and medical history. Some common side effects of Riociguat include headache, dizziness, and low blood pressure. It is important to report any severe or persistent side effects to your healthcare provider.
As with any medication, it is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits of Riociguat with your healthcare provider before starting treatment. They can help determine if this medication is the right choice for you and monitor your progress while taking it.
Overall, Riociguat can be an effective treatment option for patients with CTEPH or PAH, helping to improve symptoms and quality of life. If you have been diagnosed with either of these conditions, talk to your healthcare provider about whether Riociguat may be a suitable treatment option for you.