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Phenytoin: Benefits, Reviews, Info, Side Effects!
Rx Details
Phenytoin
Dilantin, Epanutin, Phenytek
Phenytoin
Prescription
Anticonvulsant
Drugs
Class D
seizure control, prevention of tonic-clonic seizures, management of partial seizures, stabilization of neuronal membranes, reduction of seizure frequency
Ataxia, Confusion, Constipation, Decreased Coordination, Dizziness, Fever, Gingival Hyperplasia, Headache, Hirsutism, Insomnia, Liver Damage, Lymphadenopathy, Nausea, Nervousness, Nystagmus, Rash, Slurred Speech, Tremor, Vomiting
Phenytoin is an anticonvulsant medication primarily used to manage and prevent seizures. The dosage of phenytoin can vary significantly based on the individual’s needs, the condition being treated, and other factors such as age, weight, and response to the medication. For adults, the typical starting dose for seizure control is usually around 100 mg taken two to three times daily. The maintenance dose can range from 300 mg to 400 mg per day, but some individuals may require higher doses. It’s important to adjust the dosage based on blood level monitoring to ensure therapeutic levels are achieved without causing toxicity. For children, the dosage is often calculated based on weight, typically starting at 5 mg/kg per day, divided into two or three doses. The maintenance dose can range from 4 to 8 mg/kg per day. It’s crucial for phenytoin dosages to be tailored to the individual and closely monitored by a healthcare professional. Always follow the prescribing doctor’s instructions and consult them for any adjustments.
Seizures, epilepsy, status epilepticus, seizure prevention
Phenytoin has a moderate safety profile.
Warfarin, oral contraceptives, carbamazepine, valproic acid
$10.99 – $29.99
$1,000.00

A Synopsis of

Phenytoin

Phenytoin, also known by its brand name Dilantin, is a medication commonly used to treat seizures in patients with epilepsy. It belongs to a class of drugs called anticonvulsants, which work by stabilizing electrical activity in the brain to prevent seizures from occurring.

Phenytoin is typically taken orally in the form of a tablet or capsule, and is usually prescribed by a healthcare provider after a thorough evaluation of the patient’s medical history and seizure activity. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and schedule to ensure the medication is effective in controlling seizures.

While Phenytoin can be highly effective in managing seizures, it is important to be aware of potential side effects. Common side effects may include dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, and changes in coordination. In some cases, more serious side effects such as allergic reactions, liver problems, or blood disorders may occur. It is important to report any unusual symptoms to your healthcare provider immediately.

It is also important to note that Phenytoin may interact with other medications or supplements, so it is important to inform your healthcare provider of all medications you are currently taking before starting Phenytoin.

Overall, Phenytoin can be a valuable tool in managing seizures for patients with epilepsy. By working closely with your healthcare provider and following their guidance, you can help ensure that Phenytoin is safe and effective for you.

RxDb Legal Disclaimer

The information provided on RxDB.net is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional, such as a doctor or pharmacist, for any questions or concerns regarding your health, medications, or medical conditions. Reliance on any information provided on this website is solely at your own risk. RxDB.net does not provide medical or pharmaceutical services and is not liable for any decisions made based on the information contained herein.

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