Extraneal is a prescription medication used in peritoneal dialysis to help remove waste and excess fluid from the body. It is a sterile, non-pyrogenic solution that is administered into the peritoneal cavity through a catheter. Extraneal contains icodextrin, a glucose polymer that helps to create an osmotic gradient, allowing for the removal of toxins and fluid from the body.
This medication is typically used during the long dwell phase of peritoneal dialysis, where it remains in the peritoneal cavity for an extended period of time. Extraneal is effective in helping to achieve ultrafiltration, which is the removal of excess fluid from the body. It can also help to improve the clearance of waste products, such as urea and creatinine, from the blood.
Extraneal is generally well-tolerated, but like any medication, it may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects may include abdominal pain, nausea, and diarrhea. It is important to discuss any potential side effects with your healthcare provider.
It is important to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions for using Extraneal, including the proper dosing and administration technique. Your healthcare provider will monitor your progress while taking this medication to ensure it is working effectively and to make any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan.
Overall, Extraneal is a valuable medication in the treatment of end-stage renal disease and can help to improve the quality of life for individuals undergoing peritoneal dialysis. If you have any questions or concerns about Extraneal or your treatment plan, be sure to discuss them with your healthcare provider.