Elotuzumab is a monoclonal antibody that is used in the treatment of multiple myeloma, a type of cancer that affects plasma cells in the bone marrow. This drug works by targeting a protein called SLAMF7, which is found on the surface of myeloma cells. By binding to this protein, elotuzumab helps the immune system to recognize and attack the cancer cells, ultimately slowing down the progression of the disease.
Elotuzumab is typically used in combination with other medications, such as lenalidomide and dexamethasone, in patients who have already received one or more prior treatments for multiple myeloma. It is administered intravenously, usually once a week for the first two cycles and then every two weeks thereafter.
As with any medication, elotuzumab can cause side effects. Some common side effects include fatigue, diarrhea, fever, and cough. More serious side effects, such as infusion reactions and infections, can also occur, so it is important for patients to be monitored closely by their healthcare provider while receiving this treatment.
It is important for patients to discuss the potential benefits and risks of elotuzumab with their healthcare provider before starting treatment. While this drug has shown promising results in clinical trials, it may not be suitable for everyone. Your healthcare provider can help determine if elotuzumab is the right choice for you based on your individual medical history and treatment goals.
Overall, elotuzumab is a valuable addition to the treatment options available for multiple myeloma patients. With its targeted approach to fighting cancer cells, this drug has the potential to improve outcomes and quality of life for those living with this challenging disease.