Apalutamide is a medication that belongs to a class of drugs known as androgen receptor inhibitors. It is primarily used in the treatment of prostate cancer, specifically in patients with non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (NM-CRPC). This type of cancer is characterized by the growth of cancer cells that are resistant to hormone therapy and have not yet spread to other parts of the body.
By blocking the action of androgens, which are male hormones that can promote the growth of prostate cancer cells, apalutamide helps to slow down the progression of the disease and improve overall survival rates. It is typically taken orally once daily and is often prescribed in combination with other medications or treatments.
As with any medication, apalutamide may cause side effects in some patients. Common side effects may include fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, rash, and decreased appetite. It is important to discuss any concerns or potential side effects with your healthcare provider before starting treatment with apalutamide.
It is also important to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions carefully when taking apalutamide. This may include taking the medication at the same time each day, avoiding certain foods or medications that may interact with apalutamide, and attending regular follow-up appointments to monitor your progress and adjust your treatment plan as needed.
Overall, apalutamide has shown promising results in the treatment of NM-CRPC and has the potential to improve outcomes for patients with this type of prostate cancer. If you have been prescribed apalutamide, it is important to work closely with your healthcare team to ensure the best possible outcomes and quality of life.