Acitretin is a medication commonly used in the treatment of severe psoriasis. It belongs to a class of drugs known as retinoids, which are derived from vitamin A. Acitretin works by targeting the abnormal skin cells that cause psoriasis, helping to reduce inflammation and promote healthy skin cell growth.
When prescribed by a healthcare provider, acitretin can be an effective treatment option for individuals with moderate to severe psoriasis that has not responded well to other treatments. It is typically taken orally in the form of a capsule, and the dosage will vary depending on the severity of the condition and individual patient factors.
As with any medication, there are potential side effects associated with acitretin. These can include dry skin, lips, and eyes, as well as changes in hair and nail growth. It is important to discuss any concerns or side effects with your healthcare provider to determine the best course of action.
It is also important to note that acitretin can have serious risks for pregnant women, as it can cause severe birth defects. Women of childbearing age must use effective contraception while taking acitretin and for a period of time after discontinuing the medication.
Overall, acitretin can be a valuable tool in the management of severe psoriasis when used under the guidance of a healthcare provider. It is important to follow your provider’s instructions carefully and communicate any concerns or side effects promptly. With proper monitoring and care, acitretin can help improve the symptoms of psoriasis and enhance the quality of life for those affected by this chronic skin condition.